Product
Analysis of current patents
​
In order to freely operate and market, besides of being a regulatory requirement, a patent study must be performed starting with the product formulation to discard, in the case of generic and biosimilar drugs, the possible invasion of a patent.
​
Obtaining of a patent A patent is the exclusive granted right granted to a person to perform an invention, utility model or industrial design or its existing cause, who will have the exclusive right of exploitation for his/her benefit, by himself/herself or others with his/her permission.
​
The maximum Mexican authority regarding patents is the Mexican Institute of Industrial Property (IMPI) reporting to the Ministry of Economy.
​
Patents in Mexico are unique in their evaluation and patents in other countries do not affect their performance.
​
-
Validity of a patent 20 years
-
Annual payment for patent maintenance
-
Deliverable: Patent certificate
-
Ways to obtain a patent:
-
Pct (Patent Cooperation treaty). From the global presentation, there is a 30-month period for the application in Mexico. This method is recommended for those looking for internationalization.
-
Local direct entry to the IMPI
Step 1
-
Patentability analysis
-
Critical Point: To define target countries to find if there are similar/competing patents **This may be worldwide, regional, by country, etc.
​
Objectives in this step: To define target countries + patent scope
Step 2
-
General search of the technique situation
​
Objective: To know the opportunities where the highest benefit may be obtained before registering the patent.
Step 3
-
Presentation
a) In PCt: Checklist + Publication
b) Local entry: Form application + publication
​
Process Time: 6 months
Step 4
-
Third-party opposition and remark period
a) Technical examination:
Novelty, activity, inventive and industrial application are evaluated Deliverable of the examination:
-
Answer or clarify
-
Rejection
-
Approval
​
Approximate time of the process: 12-18 months
Patent Benefits:
-
Take care and do not replicate what is protected
-
To know the scope
-
Free commercialization/operation
-
Know competing patents in target countries